The genus Rosa is widely cultivated for decorative purpose. They are grown in gardens for their beautiful and scented flowers. Some important fruits are Apple, Pear, Almond Peach, Apricot, and Strawberry etc.Ģ- Ornamental Plants: A large number of plants of this family are ornamental. This family is ranked third in the flowering families for commercial importance in thetemperate zone.ġ- Fruit: Many fruits are cbtained from the plants of this family. It has great importance in temperate (cold) region. This fain lb has a great economic importance for mankind. pome or an etaerio of drupes or achenes of folliclesįloral formula and floral diagram (Rose plant) Stamens: numerous stamens lice, sometimes united by their filaments versatile.Ĭarpel: I to numerous carpels pocarpotis or syncarpous placentation basal or axile.įruits: Drupe. Sometimes, epicalyx of bracteoles is presentĬorolla: 5 or multiple of 5 petals free imbricate. sometimes epigenous.Ĭalyx: 5 or 4 sepals: free. Inflorescence: Racemose or mostly cymose, some are solitary.įlower: Pedicillate bractcate: actinomorphic Regular complete hermaphrodite perigynous. Leaves: Petiolate alternate simple or compound (pinnate type): Stipulate (adnate) Stem: Herbaceous or woody stem is covered with prickles. Roots: Fibrous tap root and fibrous adventitious roots. Habit: Perennial herbs, shrubs, and trees.
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